When it comes to selecting a distinguished material for your kitchen countertop, the debate often narrows down to two illustrious options: quartz and granite. These materials have held their own in the realm of kitchen design for years, each offering unique benefits. Yet, the distinctions between quartz vs. granite countertops are not always readily apparent. Understanding the pros and cons of each material can empower you to make an informed decision, ensuring that your countertop perfectly complements both your lifestyle and your home's overall aesthetic.
What’s the Difference? Granite and Quartz Compared
Granite Countertops
Granite is a natural stone, found in many environments around the globe. It’s formed when underground magma chambers as the superheated rock slowly cools below ground. This slow cooling process is what creates granite’s visible crystals. To create a granite countertop, the stone simply needs to be cut and polished.
Quartz Countertops
Quartz itself is a natural mineral, but most quartz countertops are made of an engineered composite made up of roughly 90% natural stone and 10% resin and added pigment. Natural quartz can occur in a few ways; when high amounts of silica collect in underground crevices in the earth, or as silicon dioxide within magma cools and crystallizes. The slower the cooling process, the larger the crystals.
Get the Look: Quartz vs. Granite Countertops
Quartz kitchen countertops offer a more customizable appearance due to their manufactured nature. Not only can quartz be made to resemble a stone counter, but it can also be made in many other colors and patterns.
As granite is 100% natural, it is not quite as customizable. But those who choose this material tend to favor its natural qualities and look.
Pros and Cons of Quartz vs. Granite Countertops
Granite’s Positive Qualities
Heat Resistant: According to the Countertop Advisor, granite is renowned for its resistance to heat, making it a durable choice for the kitchen. However, it’s still wise to be mindful with exposure to heat, especially with the protective sealant. High-heat pans can still crack granite countertops, especially if the room is cold. Additionally, sun exposure can cause a smooth granite countertop to become rough.
Durable: Homeowners deserve a long-lasting countertop, and that’s what granite provides. According to a Forbes review of granite countertops, this material can resist scratches better than most other types of countertops. And with proper maintenance, granite counters can last for decades.
All-Natural: For the discerning homeowner, choosing a natural material can make the difference between a manufactured look and a one-of-a-kind kitchen.
Challenges With Granite
Prone to Cracks: While it’s a durable material, sometimes granite can have natural flaws that make it prone to cracking over time. Exposure to continued humidity can expedite the cracking process.
Porous: Granite requires sealing when it’s installed, and periodically after that to maintain its solid surface and resistance to harboring bacteria. This porosity can also make the stone prone to staining if it sees prolonged contact with things like red wine, beets, or rusted metal.
Quartz’ Best Features
Customizable: Thanks to advancements in engineering, the aesthetic possibilities for a quartz countertop are virtually limitless, allowing you to achieve a design that resonates with your individual taste and the overarching theme of your home. Since it’s a manufactured material, you can choose colors, patterns, and unique shapes that are harder to find with cut granite stones.
Non-Porous: Quartz countertops are generally considered low-maintenance, as they don’t require sealing. It is also stain-resistant. However, be sure to immediately clean up any spills, as quartz is not 100% stain-proof.
Challenges With Quartz
Man-Made: While some enjoy the customization opportunities with quartz counters, it’s not quite possible to replicate the natural marbling in granite with this engineered material.
Burns With Heat: The resin used to create these counters is not naturally heat resistant. You’ll always need to use hot pads and take care with hot items on your quartz countertops.
Quartz vs. Granite Prices
While prices can vary depending on the exact material and manufacturer, it’s important to know the general range so you can prepare your kitchen remodel budget accordingly.
According to HomeAdvisor, a granite countertop installation can cost $50 to $100 per square foot. Quartz countertop installations generally cost between $50 and $200 per square foot according to Bobvilla.